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UPDATES POLICYMarch 28, 2026 • 2 min read

Understanding Canada's Assault-Style Firearms Compensation: Program Overview and Implications

This article provides a comprehensive look at Canada's Assault-Style Firearms Compensation Program (ASFCP), detailing its objectives, the compliance requirements for firearm owners and businesses, and the legal amendments and amnesty orders involved. We will delve into the program's national impact, lessons learned from its pilot phase, and what eligible participants need to know before the 2026 deadline.

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Understanding Canada's Assault-Style Firearms Compensation: Program Overview and Implications

Direct Answer:

The Assault-Style Firearms Compensation Program (ASFCP) in Canada was established to offer a legal route for firearm owners and businesses to comply with the ban on more than 2,500 models of assault-style firearms. This article covers everything from the program's compliance requirements to the implications for legal non-compliance. Participants must comply by October 30, 2026, or face criminal liabilities.

Overview of the Assault-Style Firearms Compensation Program

Canada has prioritized reducing gun violence, prompting the prohibition of a vast array of assault-style firearms since May 2020. The ASFCP offers a compliance mechanism for individuals and businesses, combining voluntary participation with mandatory legal adherence.

Infographic Summary:

  • Ban Details: Over 2,500 firearm models banned.
  • Declaration Period: Open nationwide for individuals.
  • Business Participation: Reopens in 2026.
  • Compliance Deadline: October 30, 2026.
  • Key Legal Framework: Amnesty Orders & Criminal Code Amendments.

Individual and Business Program Participation

For Individuals:

  • Nationwide declaration is currently open.
  • Participants can submit declarations to comply with the law.

For Businesses:

  • The program will reopen for eligible entities in 2026.
  • Claims can be submitted to align with program guidelines.

Amnesty Orders

Amnesty Orders (2020, 2024, and 2025) protect licensed businesses and individual owners from criminal liability until the compliance deadline. It provides a temporary legal shield while participants adjust to new regulations.

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Regulatory Amendments

  • Criminal Code Regulations: Prohibit the use of banned assault-style firearms.
  • Shipping Regulations: Allow the transportation of firearms for destruction purposes.

Lessons from the Pilot Phase

The initial phase of ASFCP has imparted several vital insights:

  • Efficiency in the declaration process needs improvement.
  • Enhanced awareness campaigns are necessary for better program accessibility.
  • Stakeholder feedback emphasized the importance of streamlined protocols to increase participation rates.

Preparing for the Compliance Deadline

The deadline for compliance is a critical aspect. Failing to comply by October 30, 2026, invites criminal liabilities, emphasizing the importance of early engagement in the compensation program.

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Call-to-Action

Secure your compliance before the 2026 deadline by booking a consultation with a Regulated Canadian Immigration Consultant (RCIC) on Verixa today. Visit our website to initiate your compliance journey and avoid legal repercussions.